Fancy cut diamond gemstones

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Understanding Fancy Diamond Shapes

1. Princess Cut

• Description: The princess cut is a square or rectangular shape with sharp angles and brilliant facets.
• Characteristics: Known for its contemporary charm and intense sparkle.
• Visual Analogy: Imagine strong, majestic mountains standing out against the sky.
• Considerations: Ideal for modern engagement rings.

2. Oval Cut

• Description: The oval diamond has an elongated shape, resembling a serene lake reflecting sunlight.
• Characteristics: Combines the brilliance of a round cut with a unique form.
• Visual Analogy: Picture a tranquil lake with sun rays dancing on its surface.
• Considerations: Flattering illusion of length for the hand.

3. Marquise Cut

• Description: Resembles the hull of a canoe, featuring an elongated shape with pointed ends.
• Characteristics: Maximizes carat weight, creating the illusion of a larger diamond.
• Visual Analogy: Think of a canoe navigating calm waters.
• Considerations: Excellent choice for various engagement ring settings.

4. Pear Cut (Teardrop)

• Description: A blend of round and marquise shapes, resembling a raindrop glistening in the sun.
• Characteristics: Exquisite symmetry and soft, refined elegance.
• Visual Analogy: Visualize a teardrop catching sunlight.
• Considerations: Unique and eye-catching.

5. Cushion Cut

• Description: Rounded corners and larger facets evoke the warmth of a sunlit meadow.
• Characteristics: Romantic glow reminiscent of vintage charm.
• Visual Analogy: Imagine a sun-kissed field.
• Considerations: Versatile and timeless.

6. Emerald Cut

• Description: Clear, still waters of a tranquil pond, showcasing understated elegance.
• Characteristics: Open table and step-cut facets emphasize clarity.
• Visual Analogy: Gazing into a serene pond.
• Considerations: Art Deco-inspired style.

7. Asscher Cut

• Description: Resembles the emerald cut but in a square shape.
• Characteristics: Deep facets and high crown celebrate vintage sophistication.
• Visual Analogy: A window to the soul of the diamond.
• Considerations: Modern twist on vintage elegance.

8. Radiant Cut

• Description: Combines brilliance of round and princess cuts with an emerald-cut outline.
• Characteristics: Vibrant as the morning sun, known for lively sparkle.
• Visual Analogy: Imagine sunlight streaming through leaves.
• Considerations: Versatile for various settings.

9. Heart Cut

• Description: Symbol of love and affection, mirroring deep forests and valleys.
• Characteristics: Reflects emotions and individuality.
• Visual Analogy: Picture the contours of a heart.
• Considerations: Perfect for sentimental jewelry.

Planning the Cut

1. Analyze the Rough Diamond:
   • Understand the rough diamond’s shape and potential yield.
   • Choose the best feasible shape to minimize waste and optimize output.
2. Map the Rough Stone:
   • Use tools like the Sarin machine to map precise measurements.
   • Determine where cuts should be made.
3. Cleaving or Sawing:
   • Cleave the rough into distinct pieces for individual work.
   • Mechanical sawing or contactless cutting (e.g., lasers) may be used.
4. Create the Diamond Shape:
   • Polish the rough using scaife to form facets.
   • Bruting or girdling shapes the final outline.
5. Quality Control:
   • Inspect the diamond to meet quality standards.
   • Touch-up work if needed.